Sunday, 3 February 2013

Collector, foresters at odds on access to Girnar temples

DARSHAN DESAI

Issue of conservation versus livelihood to the fore

  • My order was not for free movement at night or to allow violation of Wildlife Act: Bhardwaj
  • Chief Wildlife Warden alone can permit anyone to stay in sanctuary area: Forest Dept.

The right of way and livelihood of priests and devotees visiting some 133 temples in the Girnar wildlife sanctuary, close to the lion safari park, has become a bone of contention with forest officials calling the Junagadh Collectorate’s directives that they be allowed free movement a violation of the Wildlife Protection Act.

Collector Manish Bhardwaj’s orders are in effect being interpreted that the priests and their workers, who stay on the premises of the temples along with devotees, many of whom spend the night there, could move in and out of the forest even after sunset.

Settlement agreement

The Girnar region that has 30-odd lions in a 180 sq.km- radius was declared a sanctuary area in 2008, preventing any human activity inside.

But the temple staff, besides local tribal settlers, has been residing in this area for generations. All was fine until the region, hitherto controlled under the Forest Act, was given sanctuary status.

Speaking to The Hindu , the Collector defended his orders, insisting that the local settlers and the temple trusts were given the rights of way, use of water and performance of pooja in 1955 by a settlement agreement.

“We have received complaints that priests and temple workers were being harassed by the Forest Department even before sunset while carrying their supplies through the gates installed at various places in the sanctuary. Most of these gates are not even manned,” Mr. Bhardwaj said.

“My order was not for free movement at night, nor was it to say the Wildlife Protection Act should be allowed to be violated.”

The Forest Department, on the other hand, maintained that it was only the Chief Wildlife Warden who had the authority to grant anyone entry or permission to stay in the sanctuary area. Aradhana Sahu, Deputy Conservator of Forests for the division, insisted that allowing access there to people at night was not in the interest of conservation. She said she had apprised her seniors of the situation.

“Never any complaint”

The dispute has once again brought to light the ticklish issue of conservation versus livelihood of forest settlers. The temple trusts, which control the 133 religious places inside the sanctuary, pointed out that the priests and their people had lived in the forests for ages and there was never any complaint of wildlife violations or poaching against them.

“It is not just the priests in the jungle but also the local settlers who co-exist with the wildlife. Brazenly declaring regions a sanctuary without taking a holistic view will only create more problems,” a veteran forest officer told The Hindu , requesting anonymity.

Source: http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/collector-foresters-at-odds-on-access-to-girnar-temples/article4376597.ece

Wild cat ventures into villages

Panic gripped villagers of Turkapally, Kothapally, Molkamamidi, Venkateswarlabavi in Amrabad mandal in Nallamalla forests following movement of a wild cat in the villages.

According to reports, on Friday night a Cheetah attacked and killed a cow and four goats near Turkapally village. The wild cat left after cowherds raised an alarm and chased it away.

Forest Department officials said as the villages were close to the Rajiv Reserve Forest Sanctuary in Nallamalla forests, and wild animals tend to venture into villages.

On Saturday morning, forest officials patrolled the villages and drums were used to make the wild cat move into deep forests. Villagers informed that water sources like ponds, tanks etc had dried up much ahead of summer and wild animals were venturing into villages.

Though, it is an annual practice of the Forest Department officials to provide water or fill up tanks in summer season in the forests, they were yet to take up the task this year, villagers alleged.

Source: http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/wild-cat-ventures-into-villages/article4374194.ece

Turtles’ existence at stake

G.V.R. SUBBA RAO

Commercial fishing spelling doom for them, say wildlife activists

  • Rampant use of synthetic nets by fishermen to blame
  • Turtles sustain internal injuries from hooks or external injuries from entanglement

Who cares?:Carcass of a turtle that was washed ashore
at Manginipudi beach near Machilipatnam.
— Photo: Ch. Vijaya Bhaskar
Blame it on commercial fishing, the very existence of sea turtles is in peril. Due to rampant use of synthetic nets by fishermen, many turtles are getting entangled and perishing.

Many turtles are getting washed away to the shore. The incident at Manginapudi is causing concern to wildlife activists.

For beach lovers however, it is a moment to capture on camera.

The turtles sustain internal injuries from hooks or external injuries from entanglement, including strangulation or amputation, such as the one in this photograph.

“We have never seen turtles drifting to the shore. Of late, the turtles are seen dead on the beach,” says Rani, a fisherwoman at Manginapudi. The fishermen explain that sea turtles are inadvertently snared by commercial fishing gear.

“Generally, we release them (tortoises) back into the sea if we accidentally catch,” says Erthalamu, a fisherman.

The problem has aggravated because of fishing in the deep sea.

The Kerala boats are to be blamed for the death of tortoises, he adds.

Another fisherman Yesu says: Their (Kerala) boats and nets are very big. They don’t release the turtles into the sea when accidentally caught in the net.

They use sharp tools such as screwdrivers to injure the animals and free them from the nets.

Will inquire: DFO


When contacted, DFO (Wildlife) G. Anand said: “The activities going on in the deep sea are not under our jurisdiction. The matter, however, needs to be probed before we jump to conclusions.”

Source: http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/turtles-existence-at-stake/article4374611.ece