Saturday, 13 April 2013

Workshop offers tips and tricks on peaceful coexistence with elephants

Participants learn ways to avoid confrontation with animals
  • Over 45 members of non-governmental organisations and self-help groups participate
  • People have been practicing for centuries, methods of avoiding conflicts with elephants
  • Primary purpose of training is reducing incidents leading to death or injury
Friends of the gentle giants:Master trainers wear elephant
masks during a workshop on coexistence with elephants,
in Krishnagiri on Friday. - Photo: N. Bashkaran
A three-day residential workshop on coexistence with elephants for master trainers began here on Friday.

It is being conducted by the Zoo Outreach Organisation, Coimbatore in association with SWORD, a local non-governmental organisation in Krishnagiri.

Over 45 members of NGOs, staff and self-help group leaders including 15 women are taking part in the programme.

Dr. B.A. Daniel, Conservation Educator, Zoo Outreach Organisation, Coimbatore was the resource person for the workshop.

He told The Hindu that this workshop was the first of its kind being held in the district.

The training programme had been necessitated due to the increasing incidents of human-elephant conflict reported in many parts of the nation.

To address the issue, the Zoo Outreach Organisation (ZOO) decided to take the emphasis off “mechanistic solutions for conflict” and put it on coexistence.

It was true that there was no permanent or all-encompassing solution to Human-Elephant Conflict (HEC) due to its complexity and variety but that the approach of ZOO would be through an age-old and imperfect method, coexistence.

He said that the coexistence is not a new method of living with elephants; people have been doing it for centuries.

People have to rely too much on the government to come to their rescue like chasing away the animal or shooting down psychotic rogues, offering advice and paying compensation, but they would not be able to bring a human breadwinner back to life or restore a permanently damaged body or mind.

Keeping all these in mind, the ZOOs approach is to teach methods of learning ways to avoid confrontation and promote self protection, be willing to exchange some old habits and beliefs for survival and thus reduce the incidence of injury and death due to Human-Elephant Conflict.

Hence, it is the need of the hour to teach the people to get along with the elephants and salvage property and crops. Primary purpose of the training was mitigation, and reduction of incidents of death or injury.

The master trainers are trained to encourage thinking about these teaching tools, not just for elephants, but for other species and issues as well. They should spread the message they have learnt in the workshop and try to mitigate the sufferings of the farmers, Dr. Daniel said.

The training programme was sponsored by US Fish and Wildlife Service, he said.

Source: http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/workshop-offers-tips-and-tricks-on-peaceful-coexistence-with-elephants/article4616223.ece

Rhino killed in Kaziranga, horn chopped off

JORHAT: Kaziranga National Park lost another rhino to poachers on Friday. Poachers killed the rhino and chopped off its horn in the Agoratoli forest range of the park. Forest staff found the carcass at a place between Pahumari and Rongamotia anti-poaching camp in Agoratoli forest range.

Park officials said the rhino was killed by poachers a few days back. "We heard gunshots from the Pahumari anti-poaching camp area on Tuesday night. On hearing the sounds, a group of forest guards launched an operation, but the poachers managed to flee towards the hills of Karbi Anglong. No one has been arrested in the operation. Our staff also launched a search operation in the said areas, but no carcass was found on that night,'' said divisional forest officer (Kaziranga) Shil Sharma.

"We believe the rhino was killed on that night and poachers cut off its horn. But our staff failed to locate the animal on that night due to the darkness," he added. The incident occurred a few hours after the first test flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for better surveillance began in the park.

The state forest department had urged the Centre to provide an unmanned aircraft in Kaziranga National Park for better surveillance in the forest to check rhino poaching and accordingly, the first test flight for the unmanned aircraft was conducted in the park on Monday. The state government is now awaiting the Union defence ministry nod to use the facility. It will make Kaziranga the first national park in the country with an UAV system.

Source: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/environment/flora-fauna/Rhino-killed-in-Kaziranga-horn-chopped-off/articleshow/19519137.cms